| 规格 | astm a182/asme sa182 | 年级 | F316L |
|---|---|---|---|
| 无损检测： | UT， PT， MT | 形状 | 气缸 |
| 申请： | 热交换器，锅炉，压力容器，化学反应器，发电厂，能源，石化 | 尺寸 | 根据客户图纸 |
| 强光 | Cylinder Exchanger Tube Sheet， 1.4404 Heat Exchanger Tubesheet， 不锈钢热交换器管板 | ||
ASTM A182 F316L 1.4404 Stainless Steel Tubesheet مبادل حراري
A tubesheet is a plate， sheet， or bulkhead which is perforated with a pattern of holes designed to accept pipes or tubes. These sheets are used to support and isolate tubes in heat exchangers and boilers or to support filter elements.
根据不同的应用，管板可以由各种金属、树脂复合材料或塑料制成。
A sheet tube may be covered in a cladding material which serves as a corrosion barrier and insulator and may also be fitted with a galvanic anode.
Tube sheets may be used in pairs in heat exchange applications or singularly when supporting elements in a filter.
What is a heat exchanger?
A heat exchanger can be defined as any device that transfers heat from one fluid to another or from or to a fluid and the environment.They are specifically designed for the efficient transfer of heat from one fluid to another fluid over a solid surface.
交换器类型
选择热交换器类型。
U-Tube has only one tubesheet. The tubes are bent in the form of a "U." The bundle can removed for maintenance， but the inside of the tube is harder to clean because of the bend.
固定式 换热器的两端固定有两片管板，管板之间通过直管相连。两个管板都是静止的，因此壳体和管子之间会产生热膨胀差。有时需要使用膨胀节来吸收热膨胀。您必须选择固定类型的管板交换器，才能对膨胀节进行有限元分析（TONG CHUANG）。
浮动 有一个固定（静止）的管板和一个可自由移动的管板。因为一个管板 花车， 管壳之间的任何热膨胀差都会被吸收。这类交换器用途最广，成本也最高。与 U 型管交换器相比，管子也很容易清洗。
Stainless steel 316L Chemical Composition %
| C | 锰 | P | S |
| ≤0.03 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 |
| Si | Cr | 莫 | 倪 |
| ≤0.75 | 16.00~18.00 | 2.00~3.00 | 10.00~14.00 |
What is the material of tube sheet?
These are usually made of low carbon steel material， with a varying thickness based on the fluid pressure. Depending on the final application (petrochemical， nuclear， oil&gas， etc.) the tube sheet can be cladded with Stainless Steel or other Super Alloys or even be entirely made out Stainless Steel or Superalloys.
Tubesheet Analysis Method:
显示用于分析的标准：
TEMA - 管式换热器制造商协会
ASME - ASME 第 VIII 节，第 1 分部，第 UHX 节或 ASME 第 VIII 节，第 2 分部，第 4 部分
在 "设计规范 "中选择的选项决定了软件是使用 Division 1 还是 Division 2。
PD 5500（英国规范） - 英国压力容器规范，第 3.9 节，扁平热交换器管板
EN-13445
应用 ：
1. 石化工业
2.制药业
3.食品工业
4.航空和航天工业
5.建筑装饰业
6.石油和天然气工业
7.热交换器部件
