Palladium, Pd



Palladium, Pd

Categories: MetalNonferrous MetalPrecious MetalPalladium AlloyPure Element

Material Notes: Physical Form: Silver-White Metal; Cubic

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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 12.02 g/cc0.4343 lb/in³
 
Chemical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Atomic Mass 106.42106.421995
Atomic Number 4646
Thermal Neutron Cross Section 8.0 barns/atom8.0 barns/atom
X-ray Absorption Edge 0.509 Å0.509 ÅK
 3.42999 Å3.42999 ÅLI
 3.7136 Å3.7136 ÅLII
 3.89688 Å3.89688 ÅLIII
Electrode Potential -0.570 V-0.570 V
Electronegativity 2.22.2Pauling
Ionic Radius 0.650 Å0.650 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +4
 0.800 Å0.800 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +2
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Vickers 3737Annealed
 105105Cold Drawn
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 180 MPa26100 psiAnnealed
 320 MPa46400 psiCold Drawn
Elongation at Break 2.0 %2.0 %Cold Drawn
 30 – 40 %30 – 40 %Annealed
Modulus of Elasticity 117 GPa17000 ksi
Poissons Ratio 0.390.39
Shear Modulus 42.0 GPa6090 ksiCalculated
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000993 ohm-cm0.00000993 ohm-cm
Magnetic Susceptibility 0.00000580.0000058cgs/g
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Heat of Fusion 17.6 J/g7.57 BTU/lb
Heat of Vaporization 373 J/g160 BTU/lb
CTE, linear  11.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 – 100 °C
6.17 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 – 212 °F
 12.2 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 – 250 °C
6.78 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 32.0 – 482 °F
 12.8 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 – 500 °C
7.11 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 32.0 – 932 °F
 13.9 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 – 1000 °C
7.72 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 32.0 – 1830 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.195 J/g-°C0.0466 BTU/lb-°FGas
 0.247 J/g-°C0.0590 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 71.2 W/m-K494 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 1552 °C2826 °F
Boiling Point 2963 °C5365 °F
Heat of Formation 0.000 kJ/mol0.000 kJ/molCrystal
 378.2 kJ/mol378.2 kJ/molGas
 
Optical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Emissivity (0-1) 0.330.3365 micron
Reflection Coefficient, Visible (0-1) 0.6280.628white light
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Palladium, Pd 100 %100 %
 
Descriptive Properties
SolubilitySoluble in Aqua Regia

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