Lanthanum, La



Lanthanum, La

Categories: MetalNonferrous MetalPure Element

Material Notes:

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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 6.166 g/cc0.2228 lb/in³
 
Chemical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Atomic Mass 138.9055138.90551995
Atomic Number 5757
X-ray Absorption Edge 0.31842 Å0.31842 ÅK
 1.97892 Å1.97892 ÅLI
 2.1003 Å2.1003 ÅLII
 2.25792 Å2.25792 ÅLIII
Electronegativity 1.11.1Pauling
Ionic Radius 1.016 Å1.016 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +3
 1.39 Å1.39 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +1
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Vickers 2828
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 130 MPa18900 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 125 MPa18100 psi
Elongation at Break 7.9 %7.9 %
Tensile Modulus 36.6 GPa5310 ksi
Bulk Modulus 27.9 GPa4050 ksi
Poissons Ratio 0.280.28
Shear Modulus 14.3 GPa2070 ksi
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000798 ohm-cm0.0000798 ohm-cm
Magnetic Susceptibility 7.27e-77.27e-7cgs/g
Critical Magnetic Field Strength, Oersted 800800or alpha phase
 10961096beta phase
Critical Superconducting Temperature 9.20 K9.20 K~5.5-12.9 K from 0-21.0 GPa pressure; 4.88 for alpha phase. Value for ßLa is 6.00 K.
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Heat of Fusion 44.6 J/g19.2 BTU/lb
CTE, linear 12.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
6.72 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.1641 J/g-°C0.03923 BTU/lb-°FGas
 0.1951 J/g-°C0.04663 BTU/lb-°FCrystal
Thermal Conductivity 14.0 W/m-K97.2 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 915925 °C16801700 °F
Boiling Point 3464 °C6267 °F
Heat of Formation 0.000 kJ/mol0.000 kJ/molCrystal
 431 kJ/mol431 kJ/molGas
 
Optical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Emissivity (0-1) 0.409
@Wavelength >=645 nm,
Temperature 867 – 918 °C
0.409
@Wavelength >=645 nm,
Temperature 1590 – 1680 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Lanthanum, La 100 %100 %
 
Descriptive Properties
CAS Number7439-91-0
SolubilitySoluble in diluted Acid

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