Rubidium, Rb


Rubidium, Rb

Categories: MetalNonferrous MetalPure Element

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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density  1.45 g/cc
@Temperature 220 °C
0.0524 lb/in³
@Temperature 428 °F
 1.46 g/cc
@Temperature 150 °C
0.0527 lb/in³
@Temperature 302 °F
 1.47 g/cc
@Temperature 50.0 °C
0.0531 lb/in³
@Temperature 122 °F
 1.475 g/cc
@Temperature 39.0 °C
0.05329 lb/in³
@Temperature 102 °F
 1.532 g/cc
@Temperature 20.0 °C
0.05535 lb/in³
@Temperature 68.0 °F
Vapor Pressure  0.001333 bar
@Temperature 294 °C
0.9998 torr
@Temperature 561 °F
 0.01333 bar
@Temperature 387 °C
9.998 torr
@Temperature 729 °F
 0.1333 bar
@Temperature 519 °C
99.98 torr
@Temperature 966 °F
 0.2666 bar
@Temperature 569 °C
200.0 torr
@Temperature 1060 °F
 0.5333 bar
@Temperature 628 °C
400.0 torr
@Temperature 1160 °F
Surface Tension  46.8 dynes/cm
@Temperature 632 °C
46.8 dynes/cm
@Temperature 1170 °F
 51 dynes/cm
@Temperature 550 °C
51 dynes/cm
@Temperature 1020 °F
 80 dynes/cm
@Temperature 100 °C
80 dynes/cm
@Temperature 212 °F
 84.7 dynes/cm
@Temperature 39.0 °C
84.7 dynes/cm
@Temperature 102 °F
 
Chemical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Atomic Mass 85.467885.46781995
Atomic Number 3737
Thermal Neutron Cross Section 0.70 barns/atom0.70 barns/atom
X-ray Absorption Edge 0.81549 Å0.81549 ÅK
 6.006 Å6.006 ÅLI
 6.6538 Å6.6538 ÅLII
 6.8752 Å6.8752 ÅLIII
Critical Temperature 1820 °C3310 °F
Electrode Potential -2.90 V-2.90 V
Electronegativity 0.820.82Pauling
Ionic Radius 1.47 Å1.47 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +1
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Modulus of Elasticity 2.35 GPa341 ksi
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000125 ohm-cm0.0000125 ohm-cm
 0.00001154 ohm-cm
@Temperature 0.000 °C
0.00001154 ohm-cm
@Temperature 32.0 °F
 0.00001284 ohm-cm
@Temperature 20.0 °C
0.00001284 ohm-cm
@Temperature 68.0 °F
 0.0000137 ohm-cm
@Temperature 39.9 °C
0.0000137 ohm-cm
@Temperature 104 °F
solid
 0.0000220 ohm-cm
@Temperature 39.9 °C
0.0000220 ohm-cm
@Temperature 104 °F
liquid
 0.00002747 ohm-cm
@Temperature 100 °C
0.00002747 ohm-cm
@Temperature 212 °F
liquid
Magnetic Susceptibility 2.0e-72.0e-7cgs/g
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Heat of Fusion 25.5 J/g11.0 BTU/lb
Heat of Vaporization 888 J/g382 BTU/lb
CTE, linear 90.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
50.0 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.336 J/g-°C0.0803 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity  33.3 W/m-K
@Temperature 38.89 °C
231 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 102.0 °F
liquid
 58.1 W/m-K
@Temperature 38.89 °C
403 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 102.0 °F
solid
 58.2 W/m-K
@Temperature 25.0 °C
404 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 77.0 °F
solid
 58.3 W/m-K
@Temperature 0.000 °C
405 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 32.0 °F
solid
Melting Point 38.89 °C102.0 °F
Boiling Point 688 °C1270 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Rubidium, Rb 100 %100 %
 
Descriptive Properties
CAS Number7440-17-7

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