Nickel, Ni | |
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Categories: | MetalNonferrous MetalNickel AlloyPure Element |
Material Notes: | This entry is for pure Ni. Nickel based alloys are the mainstay of many high performance markets in which corrosion resistance and/or heat resistance is required. Example applications include furnace components, chemical processing vessels, exchangers, and piping, high temperature aerospace components, nuclear reactors, extreme service pumps, turbines, pulp and paper production, and pollution control. |
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Physical Properties | Metric | English | Comments | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density | 8.88 g/cc | 0.321 lb/in³ | |||
Chemical Properties | Metric | English | Comments | ||
Atomic Mass | 58.6934 | 58.6934 | 1995 | ||
Atomic Number | 28 | 28 | |||
Thermal Neutron Cross Section | 4.8 barns/atom | 4.8 barns/atom | |||
X-ray Absorption Edge | 1.488 Å | 1.488 Å | K | ||
12.267 Å | 12.267 Å | LI | |||
14.135 Å | 14.135 Å | LII | |||
14.4476 Å | 14.4476 Å | LIII | |||
Electrode Potential | -0.250 V | -0.250 V | |||
Electronegativity | 1.91 | 1.91 | Pauling | ||
Ionic Radius | 0.690 Å | 0.690 Å | Crystal Ionic Radius for Valence +2 | ||
Electrochemical Equivalent | 1.0945 g/A/h | 1.0945 g/A/h | |||
Mechanical Properties | Metric | English | Comments | ||
Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 45.0 MPa | 6530 psi | Annealed | ||
317 MPa | 46000 psi | Typical | |||
Tensile Strength, Yield | 59.0 MPa | 8560 psi | Typical | ||
Elongation at Break | 30 % | 30 % | Annealed | ||
Modulus of Elasticity | 207 GPa | 30000 ksi | |||
Poissons Ratio | 0.31 | 0.31 | |||
Shear Modulus | 76.0 GPa | 11000 ksi | |||
Electrical Properties | Metric | English | Comments | ||
Electrical Resistivity | 0.00000640 ohm-cm | 0.00000640 ohm-cm | |||
Magnetic Permeability | 1240 | 1240 | mu(max) with B=1900G | ||
Curie Temperature | 358 °C | 676 °F | |||
Thermal Properties | Metric | English | Comments | ||
Heat of Fusion | 305.6 J/g | 131.5 BTU/lb | |||
Heat of Vaporization | 5862 J/g | 2522 BTU/lb | |||
CTE, linear | 13.1 µm/m-°C @Temperature 20.0 °C | 7.28 µin/in-°F @Temperature 68.0 °F | |||
Specific Heat Capacity | 0.460 J/g-°C | 0.110 BTU/lb-°F | |||
Thermal Conductivity | 60.7 W/m-K | 421 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F | |||
Melting Point | 1455 °C | 2651 °F | |||
Boiling Point | 2913 °C | 5275 °F | |||
Optical Properties | Metric | English | Comments | ||
Emissivity (0-1) ![]() | 0.080 @Temperature 200 – 400 °C | 0.080 @Temperature 392 – 752 °F | polished total spectrum | ||
0.19 @Temperature 1000 °C | 0.19 @Temperature 1830 °F | unoxidized | |||
Reflection Coefficient, Visible (0-1) | 0.413 | 0.413 | 300 nm spectral | ||
Component Elements Properties | Metric | English | Comments | ||
Nickel, Ni | 100 % | 100 % | |||
Descriptive Properties | |||||
CAS Number | 7440-02-0 |
References for this datasheet.
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