Overview of materials for Hot Work Steel



Overview of materials for Hot Work Steel

Categories: MetalFerrous MetalTool SteelHot Work Steel

Material Notes: This property data is a summary of similar materials in the MatWeb database for the category “Hot Work Steel”. Each property range of values reported is minimum and maximum values of appropriate MatWeb entries. The comments report the average value, and number of data points used to calculate the average. The values are not necessarily typical of any specific grade, especially less common values and those that can be most affected by additives or processing methods.

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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 6.458.67 g/cc0.2330.313 lb/in³Average value: 7.80 g/cc Grade Count:77
Particle Size 6.7012.0 µm6.7012.0 µmAverage value: 9.27 µm Grade Count:4
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 160 – 594160 – 594Average value: 271 Grade Count:24
Hardness, Knoop 431 – 660431 – 660Average value: 575 Grade Count:5
Hardness, Rockwell C 26.0 – 66.026.0 – 66.0Average value: 49.3 Grade Count:56
Hardness, Vickers 400 – 1250400 – 1250Average value: 657 Grade Count:7
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 10102310 MPa146000335000 psiAverage value: 1650 MPa Grade Count:37
Tensile Strength, Yield 8001900 MPa116000276000 psiAverage value: 1390 MPa Grade Count:34
Elongation at Break 5.00 – 15.5 %5.00 – 15.5 %Average value: 10.6 % Grade Count:17
Elongation at Yield 10.0 – 16.0 %10.0 – 16.0 %Average value: 12.9 % Grade Count:5
Reduction of Area 15.0 – 55.0 %15.0 – 55.0 %Average value: 41.8 % Grade Count:21
Modulus of Elasticity 203228 GPa2940033000 ksiAverage value: 210 GPa Grade Count:38
Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23200 ksiAverage value: 160 GPa Grade Count:4
Machinability 45.0 – 95.0 %45.0 – 95.0 %Average value: 70.0 % Grade Count:17
Shear Modulus 80.081.0 GPa1160011700 ksiAverage value: 80.5 GPa Grade Count:4
Charpy Impact 2.7155.0 J2.0040.6 ft-lbAverage value: 23.3 J Grade Count:15
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00005000.0000590 ohm-cm0.00005000.0000590 ohm-cmAverage value: 0.0000524 ohm-cm Grade Count:7
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear 7.0014.3 µm/m-°C3.897.93 µin/in-°FAverage value: 12.3 µm/m-°C Grade Count:35
Specific Heat Capacity 0.4180.461 J/g-°C0.1000.110 BTU/lb-°FAverage value: 0.457 J/g-°C Grade Count:14
Thermal Conductivity 14.442.0 W/m-K99.9291 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°FAverage value: 28.7 W/m-K Grade Count:31
Transformation Temperature 785913 °C14501680 °FAverage value: 850 °C Grade Count:7
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Processing Temperature 5401220 °C10002230 °FAverage value: 856 °C Grade Count:21
Annealing Temperature 399900 °C7501650 °FAverage value: 782 °C Grade Count:13
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Carbon, C 0.220 – 2.10 %0.220 – 2.10 %Average value: 0.446 % Grade Count:86
Chromium, Cr 0.350 – 12.8 %0.350 – 12.8 %Average value: 4.44 % Grade Count:86
Cobalt, Co 2.00 – 4.50 %2.00 – 4.50 %Average value: 3.50 % Grade Count:3
Copper, Cu 0.250 %0.250 %Average value: 0.250 % Grade Count:12
Iron, Fe 71.3 – 98.2 %71.3 – 98.2 %Average value: 89.6 % Grade Count:86
Manganese, Mn 0.150 – 1.50 %0.150 – 1.50 %Average value: 0.454 % Grade Count:66
Molybdenum, Mo 0.200 – 8.50 %0.200 – 8.50 %Average value: 1.94 % Grade Count:73
Nickel, Ni 0.250 – 1.70 %0.250 – 1.70 %Average value: 0.703 % Grade Count:18
Phosphorus, P 0.0300 %0.0300 %Average value: 0.0300 % Grade Count:16
Silicon, Si 0.150 – 2.25 %0.150 – 2.25 %Average value: 0.769 % Grade Count:75
Sulfur, S 0.00100 – 0.0300 %0.00100 – 0.0300 %Average value: 0.0178 % Grade Count:30
Tungsten, W 1.00 – 19.0 %1.00 – 19.0 %Average value: 7.55 % Grade Count:20
Vanadium, V 0.100 – 5.40 %0.100 – 5.40 %Average value: 0.890 % Grade Count:79

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